Qinhuangdao (Qin Emperor's Island), was named after emperor Qin Shihuang (221-206 BC), China's original emperor. Towards the end of his life, the ailing emperor journeyed to this area in search of a pill to augment his longevity. Finding no such miracle cure for old age, Emperor Qin sent a pair of likely fellows out to sea to beg the gods to grant Qin the gift of immortality. Knowing full well that they could never complete the task, and not wanting to bear the wrath of an angry emperor, the two set forth on their journey and were never heard from again.
Later, in 1898, the city was declared a seaport, thanks to its large ice-free harbor. This brought about its developed from a small fishing village into one of the biggest ports in northern China. Primary exports are soybeans, peanuts and coal, but the town's economy relies heavily on the fishing and tourism industries.